Zlatko Dalic quits Croatia after nine years: what’s next for the Balkan giants?

Zlatko Dalic’s nine-year tenure as Croatia’s head coach concluded in the most unceremonious fashion possible: a 4-2 defeat to England in their World Cup opener, followed by a 94th-minute Gonçalo Ramos strike that ended their campaign in the last 16. The 59-year-old’s resignation, announced by the Croatian Football Federation, marks the end of an era in which he transformed a nation of just four million into a footballing force capable of challenging the elite.

Dalic’s legacy: from underdog to finalists

Appointed in October 2017, Dalic inherited a squad brimming with talent but lacking direction after a disappointing Euro 2016. Within months, he guided Croatia to the World Cup final, a run that included victories over Argentina in the group stage, hosts Russia in the quarter-finals, and a dramatic penalty shootout win against hosts England in the semi-finals, before falling 4-2 to France in Moscow. That achievement alone cemented his status as the country’s most successful manager, a reputation further burnished by a third-place finish at the 2022 World Cup in Qatar, where Croatia defeated Morocco in the third-place playoff after another penalty shootout triumph, this time against Brazil in the quarter-finals.

The federation’s statement paid tribute to his “unwavering commitment to fight for Croatia, both on and off the pitch,” highlighting his role in securing “victories, achievements, qualifying berths, and medals.” Under his stewardship, Croatia reached the Nations League final in 2023, though their Euro 2020 and Euro 2024 campaigns ended in disappointment—first against Spain in the Round of 16, then against Turkey in the same stage. His win ratio of over 50% speaks to his consistency, even as the squad’s golden generation—anchored by Luka Modrić—began to age, with the midfield maestro now 40 years old and playing what is likely his final major tournament.

The World Cup exit: a bridge too far

This summer’s tournament in the United States, Canada, and Mexico exposed the limits of Dalic’s project. A 4-2 loss to England in the group stage set the tone, despite subsequent wins over Panama and Ghana. The 94th-minute winner by Portugal’s Gonçalo Ramos in the Round of 16 was the final straw, ending Croatia’s bid to reach a third consecutive World Cup quarter-final. The defeat also likely marked the end of Modrić’s international career, a symbolic passing of the torch to a new generation.

The federation’s tribute underscored the emotional weight of Dalic’s departure, framing it as the closing of “an incredibly successful chapter.” Yet the timing raises questions: was this World Cup exit the catalyst, or had the squad’s decline become too pronounced to ignore? With Modrić, Ivan Perišić, and Marcelo Brozović all nearing the end of their careers, the transition was always going to be fraught—but Dalic’s decision to leave now suggests he saw no viable path forward, particularly after the Nations League final in 2023 exposed the limitations of a squad built around experience rather than renewal.

Croatia’s next move: rebuilding under new leadership

The search for Dalic’s successor will focus on candidates who can blend tactical innovation with the resilience that defined his tenure. External names like former Italy boss Roberto Mancini or a surprise return for Slaven Bilić—who led Croatia to the 2008 quarter-finals—might tempt the federation, while domestic options include Igor Bišćan, currently at Dinamo Zagreb, who has overseen a period of stability in the Prva HNL. Whoever is chosen will inherit a squad in transition, with key players aging and a conveyor belt of young talent—such as Dinamo’s Gabriel Vidović, who made his senior debut at 16 and has since moved to Bayer Leverkusen—still developing.

The federation’s next steps will be critical. Croatia’s recent struggles in major tournaments—their Nations League final appearance in 2023 notwithstanding—demand a clear vision. The 2026 World Cup, co-hosted by the USA, Canada, and Mexico, offers a fresh start, but the path to contention is narrower than ever. A misstep in the appointment process could plunge Croatian football into another cycle of uncertainty, particularly with the European Championships in 2028 looming as a more immediate test.

Dalic’s departure leaves a void that will be impossible to fill entirely. His achievements—finalists in 2018, third in 2022, and a squad that consistently overachieved for over a decade—are unmatched in Croatian football history. Yet the World Cup exit was a reminder that even the greatest projects have an expiry date. The challenge now is to ensure that Croatia’s next chapter doesn’t become a footnote, but instead builds on the foundations he laid while navigating the inevitable generational shift.